HGV Driver / Ownership (Logistics Business)

This section provides a guide to setting up and running your own logistics company using Heavy Goods Vehicles (HGVs).

Step 1: Decide Your Business Type

You can operate as:

  • Sole trader (simpler setup, full personal liability)
  • Limited company (more formal, limited liability)
  • Partnership (if multiple owners)

Register with HMRC for tax, or with Companies House if you’re forming a limited company.

Step 2: Obtain an Operator’s Licence

Step 2: Obtain an Operator’s Licence

If you’re running vehicles over 3.5 tonnes, you’ll need a Goods Vehicle Operator’s Licence from the Traffic Commissioner.

Types:

  • Standard National Licence – to carry your own and others’ goods within the UK.
  • Standard International Licence – for UK and international transport.
  • Restricted Licence – only carry your own goods.

Requirements:

  • A proper operating centre (secure parking for your vehicles)
  • A Transport Manager (must hold a CPC – Certificate of Professional Competence)
  • Proof of financial standing:
    • £8,000 for the first vehicle
    • £4,500 for each additional vehicle

You apply via: GOV.UK – Apply for a goods vehicle operator’s licence

Step 3: Get the Right Vehicle and Maintenance Plan

  • Buy or lease HGVs (new or used)
  • Register them with the DVLA
  • Ensure MOT, road tax, and insurance
  • Set up a maintenance schedule with regular safety inspections (mandatory)

Step 4: Hire Qualified Drivers

Step 2: Obtain an Operator’s Licence

If you’re running vehicles over 3.5 tonnes, you’ll need a Goods Vehicle Operator’s Licence from the Traffic Commissioner.

Types:

  • Standard National Licence – to carry your own and others’ goods within the UK.
  • Standard International Licence – for UK and international transport.
  • Restricted Licence – only carry your own goods.

Requirements:

  • A proper operating centre (secure parking for your vehicles)
  • A Transport Manager (must hold a CPC – Certificate of Professional Competence)
  • Proof of financial standing:
    • £8,000 for the first vehicle
    • £4,500 for each additional vehicle

You apply via: GOV.UK – Apply for a goods vehicle operator’s licence

Step 5: Insurance and Compliance

  • Buy or lease HGVs (new or used)
  • Register them with the DVLA
  • Ensure MOT, road tax, and insurance
  • Set up a maintenance schedule with regular safety inspections (mandatory)

Step 6: Plan Finances and Operations

Prepare a business plan and budget

Open a business bank account

Consider accounting software (like QuickBooks or Xero)

Plan routes, fuel management, and logistics systems

Step 7: Get Work and Build Contracts

  • Buy or lease HGVs (new or used)
  • Register them with the DVLA
  • Ensure MOT, road tax, and insurance
  • Set up a maintenance schedule with regular safety inspections (mandatory)

Step 8: Stay Compliant

Step 2: Obtain an Operator’s Licence

If you’re running vehicles over 3.5 tonnes, you’ll need a Goods Vehicle Operator’s Licence from the Traffic Commissioner.

Types:

  • Standard National Licence – to carry your own and others’ goods within the UK.
  • Standard International Licence – for UK and international transport.
  • Restricted Licence – only carry your own goods.

Requirements:

  • A proper operating centre (secure parking for your vehicles)
  • A Transport Manager (must hold a CPC – Certificate of Professional Competence)
  • Proof of financial standing:
    • £8,000 for the first vehicle
    • £4,500 for each additional vehicle

You apply via: GOV.UK – Apply for a goods vehicle operator’s licence

HGV Driver / Ownership (Logistics Business)

This section provides a guide to setting up and running your own logistics company using Heavy Goods Vehicles (HGVs).

Step 1: Decide Your Business Type

You can operate as:

  • Sole trader (simpler setup, full personal liability)
  • Limited company (more formal, limited liability)
  • Partnership (if multiple owners)

Register with HMRC for tax, or with Companies House if you’re forming a limited company.

Step 2: Obtain an Operator’s Licence

Step 2: Obtain an Operator’s Licence

If you’re running vehicles over 3.5 tonnes, you’ll need a Goods Vehicle Operator’s Licence from the Traffic Commissioner.

Types:

  • Standard National Licence – to carry your own and others’ goods within the UK.
  • Standard International Licence – for UK and international transport.
  • Restricted Licence – only carry your own goods.

Requirements:

  • A proper operating centre (secure parking for your vehicles)
  • A Transport Manager (must hold a CPC – Certificate of Professional Competence)
  • Proof of financial standing:
    • £8,000 for the first vehicle
    • £4,500 for each additional vehicle

You apply via: GOV.UK – Apply for a goods vehicle operator’s licence

Step 3: Get the Right Vehicle and Maintenance Plan

  • Buy or lease HGVs (new or used)
  • Register them with the DVLA
  • Ensure MOT, road tax, and insurance
  • Set up a maintenance schedule with regular safety inspections (mandatory)

Step 4: Hire Qualified Drivers

Step 2: Obtain an Operator’s Licence

If you’re running vehicles over 3.5 tonnes, you’ll need a Goods Vehicle Operator’s Licence from the Traffic Commissioner.

Types:

  • Standard National Licence – to carry your own and others’ goods within the UK.
  • Standard International Licence – for UK and international transport.
  • Restricted Licence – only carry your own goods.

Requirements:

  • A proper operating centre (secure parking for your vehicles)
  • A Transport Manager (must hold a CPC – Certificate of Professional Competence)
  • Proof of financial standing:
    • £8,000 for the first vehicle
    • £4,500 for each additional vehicle

You apply via: GOV.UK – Apply for a goods vehicle operator’s licence

Step 5: Insurance and Compliance

  • Buy or lease HGVs (new or used)
  • Register them with the DVLA
  • Ensure MOT, road tax, and insurance
  • Set up a maintenance schedule with regular safety inspections (mandatory)

Step 6: Plan Finances and Operations

Prepare a business plan and budget

Open a business bank account

Consider accounting software (like QuickBooks or Xero)

Plan routes, fuel management, and logistics systems

Step 7: Get Work and Build Contracts

  • Buy or lease HGVs (new or used)
  • Register them with the DVLA
  • Ensure MOT, road tax, and insurance
  • Set up a maintenance schedule with regular safety inspections (mandatory)

Step 8: Stay Compliant

Step 2: Obtain an Operator’s Licence

If you’re running vehicles over 3.5 tonnes, you’ll need a Goods Vehicle Operator’s Licence from the Traffic Commissioner.

Types:

  • Standard National Licence – to carry your own and others’ goods within the UK.
  • Standard International Licence – for UK and international transport.
  • Restricted Licence – only carry your own goods.

Requirements:

  • A proper operating centre (secure parking for your vehicles)
  • A Transport Manager (must hold a CPC – Certificate of Professional Competence)
  • Proof of financial standing:
    • £8,000 for the first vehicle
    • £4,500 for each additional vehicle

You apply via: GOV.UK – Apply for a goods vehicle operator’s licence

HGV Driver / Ownership (Logistics Business)

This section provides a guide to setting up and running your own logistics company using Heavy Goods Vehicles (HGVs).

Step 1: Decide Your Business Type

You can operate as:

  • Sole trader (simpler setup, full personal liability)
  • Limited company (more formal, limited liability)
  • Partnership (if multiple owners)

Register with HMRC for tax, or with Companies House if you’re forming a limited company.

Step 2: Obtain an Operator’s Licence

Step 2: Obtain an Operator’s Licence

If you’re running vehicles over 3.5 tonnes, you’ll need a Goods Vehicle Operator’s Licence from the Traffic Commissioner.

Types:

  • Standard National Licence – to carry your own and others’ goods within the UK.
  • Standard International Licence – for UK and international transport.
  • Restricted Licence – only carry your own goods.

Requirements:

  • A proper operating centre (secure parking for your vehicles)
  • A Transport Manager (must hold a CPC – Certificate of Professional Competence)
  • Proof of financial standing:
    • £8,000 for the first vehicle
    • £4,500 for each additional vehicle

You apply via: GOV.UK – Apply for a goods vehicle operator’s licence

Step 3: Get the Right Vehicle and Maintenance Plan

  • Buy or lease HGVs (new or used)
  • Register them with the DVLA
  • Ensure MOT, road tax, and insurance
  • Set up a maintenance schedule with regular safety inspections (mandatory)

Step 4: Hire Qualified Drivers

Drivers must have:

  • A valid HGV licence (Category C or C+E)
  • A Driver CPC card
  • A tachograph card (to record driving hours)
  • You’ll also need to keep drivers’ hours and working time records

Step 5: Insurance and Compliance

  • Essential policies include:
    • Motor insurance (HGV-specific)
    • Public liability insurance
    • Goods in transit insurance
    • Employers’ liability insurance (if you hire staff)

Step 6: Plan Finances and Operations

Prepare a business plan and budget

Open a business bank account

Consider accounting software (like QuickBooks or Xero)

Plan routes, fuel management, and logistics systems

Step 7: Get Work and Build Contracts

  • You can:
    • Register on freight exchange platforms (e.g., Haulage Exchange, Returnloads.net)
    • Contact local distribution companies, warehouses, or manufacturers
    • Bid for contracts with logistics companies

Step 8: Stay Compliant

You must:

  • Keep maintenance records and driver logs
  • Renew your Operator’s Licence
  • Follow DVSA checks and tachograph laws
  • Maintain CPC training (35 hours every 5 years) for drivers